Al-Ashath ibn Qays vs Li Dian

Al-Ashath served as a commander in the Muslim conquest of Persia, notably at the Battle of al-Qadisiyyah. He later governed parts of the conquered territories, demonstrating his loyalty to the caliphate.

Al-Ashath ibn Qays led the Kinda tribe in rebellion against the caliphate during the Ridda Wars. He was captured by Muslim forces and brought before Caliph Abu Bakr.

After his capture, Al-Ashath was pardoned by Caliph Abu Bakr and converted to Islam. He was given a prominent position, including marriage to Abu Bakr's sister, integrating him into the Muslim elite.

Li Dian served under Cao Cao during the decisive campaign against Yuan Shao. He contributed to supply lines and fought in engagements that led to Cao Cao's victory, solidifying Wei's control over northern China.

Li Dian, alongside Xiahou Dun, ambushed Liu Bei's forces at Bowang. Li Dian correctly predicted Liu Bei's trap and advised caution, but Xiahou Dun ignored him and was defeated. Li Dian then rescued the retreating Wei troops.

Li Dian participated in the defense of Hefei against Sun Quan's invasion. He worked alongside Zhang Liao and Yue Jin, contributing to the successful repulsion of Wu forces, which secured Wei's eastern border.

Li Dian set aside a personal feud with fellow general Zhang Liao to cooperate during the defense of Hefei. This decision, urged by Cao Cao's orders, allowed for unified command and contributed to the victory against Sun Quan.