Binali Yildirim vs Ivan Duque

Yildirim was appointed Prime Minister on May 24, 2016, succeeding Ahmet Davutoglu. He served as the last Prime Minister of Turkey before the constitutional referendum abolished the post, transitioning the country to a presidential system.

Yildirim campaigned for the 'Yes' vote in the April 16, 2017 referendum that narrowly approved a shift from a parliamentary to an executive presidential system. The change abolished the prime minister post, ending his role as the last PM.

Following the June 2018 presidential election, Yildirim resigned as Prime Minister on July 9, 2018, as the post was abolished. He was appointed Speaker of the Grand National Assembly, a position he held until 2019.

Ivan Duque won the Colombian presidential election as the candidate of the Democratic Center party, representing the conservative opposition to the peace process. He defeated leftist candidate Gustavo Petro in a runoff.

Duque proposed legislative changes to the FARC peace agreement, including tougher sentences for former guerrillas and restrictions on their political participation. The proposals faced opposition from the Santos administration and international observers.

Massive nationwide protests erupted against Duque's economic policies, proposed tax reforms, and perceived inaction on violence against social leaders. The protests lasted for weeks and resulted in clashes with police and multiple deaths.

Duque implemented strict lockdowns and a national quarantine to combat the COVID-19 pandemic. The measures included economic relief programs but faced criticism for their impact on informal workers and the economy.