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Napoleon Bonaparte leads by 20.8 pts · 2 figures compared

Emperor · Medieval

General · Modern
Each figure is scored on 6 dimensions (0—100 scale) based on structured historical data: Military (10%), Political (20%), Influence (20%), Legacy (20%), Leadership (15%), Strategy (15%). The weighted total produces the final ranking.
Scores are computed from structured sub-indicators in the database. Scale factors adjust for era (Ancient ×0.85, Modern ×1.0) and civilization size (Eastern ×1.05, Other ×0.80) to account for differences in population and military scale.
Comparisons are limited to 2—3 figures to ensure readability and statistical meaningfulness.
±5 points per dimension — Sub-scores are derived from historical records with inherent uncertainty. Two figures within 5 points on a dimension should be considered roughly equivalent in that area.
±3 points overall — The weighted combination of 6 dimensions produces a total score with approximately ±3 points of uncertainty. Differences of less than 3 points are not statistically significant— the figures are effectively tied.
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Duwa became Khan of the Chagatai Khanate in 1282, after the death of his predecessor Baraq. He ruled for 25 years, leading the khanate through a period of conflict with the Yuan dynasty and the Ilkhanate.
Duwa formed a military alliance with Kaidu, the de facto ruler of the Mongol heartland, against the Yuan dynasty of Kublai Khan. Together, they launched campaigns into Yuan-controlled territories, including the Tarim Basin and Mongolia, challenging Yuan authority.
Duwa's forces were defeated by the Yuan army at the Battle of Khara-Khoto in 1298. The loss weakened his position and forced him to retreat, leading to a temporary cessation of hostilities with the Yuan.
Duwa negotiated a peace treaty with the Yuan dynasty in 1304, ending decades of conflict. The treaty recognized Yuan suzerainty over the Chagatai Khanate, but allowed Duwa to maintain internal autonomy, stabilizing the region.
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