Evelyn Baring vs Giorgia Meloni

Baring restructured Egypt's debt and finances after the Urabi Revolt, imposing austerity measures and prioritizing repayment to European creditors. This stabilized the economy but caused hardship for Egyptians and deepened British control.

Baring became British Consul-General in Egypt, effectively ruling the country as a de facto governor. He implemented financial reforms and controlled Egyptian policy, earning the nickname 'Over-Baring' for his dominant influence.

Baring authorized and supported the Anglo-Egyptian reconquest of Sudan, culminating in the Battle of Omdurman. This reestablished Anglo-Egyptian control over Sudan, ending the Mahdist state.

Meloni served as Minister of Youth under Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi, becoming the youngest minister in Italian history at age 31. She focused on youth policies and sports.

Meloni co-founded the Brothers of Italy party, a conservative and national-conservative political force. The party grew from a small splinter group to become Italy's leading right-wing party over the next decade.

Meloni was appointed Prime Minister by President Mattarella, becoming the first woman to hold the office. She led a right-wing coalition of Brothers of Italy, the League, and Forza Italia, marking a shift to the right.

Meloni's Brothers of Italy party won the most votes in the general election, with 26% of the vote. This victory made her the leader of the largest party and paved the way for her premiership.