Halimah Yacob vs Mohammad Najibullah

Halimah Yacob served as the Speaker of the Parliament of Singapore from January 14, 2013, to August 7, 2017. She was the first female speaker in Singapore's history, overseeing parliamentary proceedings and debates.

Halimah Yacob was elected as the 8th President of Singapore on September 13, 2017, becoming the first female president in the country's history. She was declared the sole eligible candidate after changes to the eligibility criteria, sparking debate.

Halimah Yacob resigned from the People's Action Party and as Speaker of Parliament on August 7, 2017, to contest the presidential election. This was required by the Constitution for candidates to be independent.

Mohammad Najibullah served as President of Afghanistan from 1987 to 1992, leading the Soviet-backed Democratic Republic of Afghanistan. He implemented a policy of National Reconciliation, attempting to broaden his government's base and end the civil war, but ultimately failed to prevent the mujahideen's victory.

In April 1992, Najibullah's government collapsed as mujahideen forces entered Kabul. He resigned and sought refuge in the UN compound in Kabul, where he remained for four years. This event marked the end of communist rule in Afghanistan and the beginning of a brutal civil war.

When the Taliban captured Kabul in September 1996, they stormed the UN compound, captured Najibullah, and executed him along with his brother. His body was mutilated and displayed in public. This act signaled the Taliban's brutal consolidation of power.