Jean-Luc Dehaene vs Roelof Botha

As Prime Minister, Jean-Luc Dehaene played a key role in the negotiations of the Maastricht Treaty, which established the European Union. He chaired the European Council during the Belgian presidency and helped secure agreement on the treaty's provisions.

Jean-Luc Dehaene became Prime Minister of Belgium, leading a coalition government. His tenure focused on economic reforms, including the reduction of public debt, and further state reforms to manage linguistic tensions.

Under Prime Minister Jean-Luc Dehaene, Belgium enacted a third state reform that transformed the country into a full federal state. The reform transferred significant powers to the regions and communities, including education and foreign trade.

The arrest of serial killer Marc Dutroux and revelations of police and judicial failures led to massive public protests. Prime Minister Jean-Luc Dehaene's government faced severe criticism for its handling of the case, leading to resignations and reforms.

Botha was appointed South Africa's ambassador to the United Nations. He defended the apartheid government's policies on the international stage, often facing criticism and isolation from other member states.

Botha was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs under Prime Minister B.J. Vorster and later P.W. Botha. He oversaw South Africa's foreign policy during a period of increasing international isolation and sanctions.

Botha pursued a policy of 'constructive engagement' with Western countries, particularly the United States under President Ronald Reagan. He sought to counter international sanctions and maintain diplomatic and economic ties.

Botha played a key role in negotiating the Nkomati Accord with Mozambique. The agreement was a non-aggression pact that aimed to reduce cross-border violence, but it was criticized for legitimizing the apartheid regime.

Botha participated in the early negotiations for a democratic South Africa, representing the National Party government. He was involved in talks with the ANC and other parties, leading to the unbanning of the ANC and the release of Nelson Mandela.