Pratap Singh of Jaipur vs Swarup Singh of Udaipur

Pratap Singh became Maharaja of Jaipur after the death of his father, Madho Singh I. His reign was marked by the declining power of the Mughal Empire and the rising influence of the British East India Company.

Pratap Singh engaged in military conflicts with the Maratha Empire, which sought to expand its influence into Rajputana. Jaipur faced Maratha invasions and was forced to pay tribute, weakening the state's finances and autonomy.

Pratap Singh signed a subsidiary alliance treaty with the British East India Company, accepting British protection and agreeing to pay tribute. This treaty made Jaipur a princely state under British suzerainty, limiting its sovereignty.

Swarup Singh became Maharana of Mewar at age 27 after the death of his father. His reign was marked by cooperation with the British East India Company, especially during the Indian Rebellion of 1857.

Swarup Singh built the Swarup Vilas Palace in Udaipur, a blend of Rajput and Mughal architecture. The palace served as a royal residence and reflected his patronage of traditional arts.

Swarup Singh provided military and logistical support to the British during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. He sent troops to help suppress the uprising in central India, earning British gratitude and securing Mewar's autonomy.

Swarup Singh died in 1861 after a 19-year reign. He was succeeded by his son Shambhu Singh. His loyalty to the British ensured Mewar's stability during the turbulent period of the 1857 rebellion.