Mireya Moscoso vs Wasfi al-Tal

Mireya Moscoso won the 1999 presidential election as the candidate of the Arnulfista Party, becoming the first woman to hold the office in Panama. Her victory was seen as a continuation of the legacy of her late husband, Arnulfo Arias.

Moscoso's presidency focused on economic growth, social programs, and the administration of the Panama Canal, which had been fully transferred to Panama in 1999. Her tenure was marked by political scandals and allegations of corruption, but she completed her term.

On December 31, 1999, the Panama Canal was formally transferred from the United States to Panama, a process overseen by President Moscoso. This event fulfilled the Torrijos-Carter Treaties and marked a major milestone in Panamanian sovereignty.

Wasfi al-Tal was appointed Prime Minister of Jordan in January 1962 by King Hussein. He served multiple terms, known for his strong anti-communist stance and efforts to modernize Jordan's economy and military.

During his tenure, Talal implemented economic reforms including the establishment of the Jordanian Central Bank and the development of the Aqaba port. He also pushed for administrative modernization, reducing corruption and improving government efficiency.

As Prime Minister, Talal played a key role in the Jordanian military's suppression of the Black September uprising in September 1970, when Palestinian factions challenged the monarchy. The conflict resulted in thousands of casualties and the expulsion of the PLO from Jordan.

Wasfi al-Tal was assassinated on November 28, 1971, in Cairo, Egypt, by members of the Black September Organization. The assassination was in retaliation for his role in the 1970 crackdown. His death marked a major escalation in Palestinian-Jordanian tensions.