Warren Hastings vs William McKinley

Hastings implemented the Regulating Act of 1773, which established the office of Governor-General and a Supreme Court in Calcutta. This act aimed to curb corruption and bring British rule in India under greater parliamentary oversight, though it led to conflicts between the Governor-General and the Council.

Warren Hastings was appointed the first Governor-General of Bengal in 1773 under the Regulating Act. He centralized British administration in India and oversaw the East India Company's territories, implementing judicial and revenue reforms that shaped British colonial governance.

Hastings authorized the East India Company's military intervention in the Rohilla War, supporting the Nawab of Awadh against the Rohilla Afghans. The war resulted in the annexation of Rohilkhand and was later criticized as an unjust aggression, contributing to Hastings' impeachment charges.

Hastings was impeached by the British Parliament in 1788 on charges of corruption, extortion, and mismanagement during his tenure in India. The trial, led by Edmund Burke, lasted seven years and became a landmark in British legal history. Hastings was ultimately acquitted in 1795.

McKinley, a Republican, won the 1896 presidential election against Democrat William Jennings Bryan. The campaign focused on the gold standard versus free silver, with McKinley's support for the gold standard prevailing.

McKinley led the United States into the Spanish-American War after the sinking of the USS Maine in Havana harbor. The war resulted in a decisive U.S. victory, leading to the acquisition of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines, and establishing the U.S. as a global power.

McKinley was shot by anarchist Leon Czolgosz at the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo, New York. He died eight days later, making him the third U.S. president to be assassinated. His death led to the presidency of Theodore Roosevelt.