Ludwig III of Bavaria vs Mohammed V of Morocco

Ludwig III became King of Bavaria on 5 November 1913, following the deposition of his cousin Otto I, who had been declared mentally unfit. Ludwig's accession was approved by the Bavarian parliament, ending the regency that had ruled since 1886.

As King of Bavaria, Ludwig III supported the German Empire's entry into World War I in August 1914. He mobilized Bavarian troops and maintained wartime administration, but his influence was limited by the Prussian-dominated imperial government.

On 7 November 1918, during the German Revolution, Kurt Eisner proclaimed the People's State of Bavaria in Munich. Ludwig III fled the city and was formally deposed on 13 November, ending the 738-year Wittelsbach rule in Bavaria.

After his deposition, Ludwig III lived in exile in Hungary and later in Liechtenstein. He died on 18 October 1921 at N

Mohammed V was deposed and exiled by French authorities to Madagascar, along with his family, for his nationalist stance and support for Moroccan independence. This act sparked widespread protests and strengthened the independence movement.

Mohammed V returned to Morocco from exile in Madagascar after negotiations with France. He was restored as Sultan, marking a major victory for the nationalist movement. His return was celebrated by massive crowds.

Mohammed V successfully negotiated the end of the French protectorate over Morocco. He proclaimed the country's independence and became its first king, uniting the nation under his leadership.

Mohammed V oversaw the drafting and promulgation of Morocco's first constitution. It established a constitutional monarchy with a parliament, though the king retained significant powers. This was a key step in modernizing the state.