Sahin Giray vs Selim I Giray

Sahin Giray was appointed khan of Crimea under the terms of the Treaty of K

Sahin Giray implemented Western-style reforms in Crimea, including military reorganization, tax reforms, and the introduction of a new legal code. These reforms alienated the traditional Tatar nobility and clergy, leading to widespread opposition.

Sahin Giray abdicated after Catherine the Great annexed Crimea into the Russian Empire. He was granted a pension and exile in Russia, but his rule ended the centuries-old Crimean Khanate.

Sahin Giray was executed by the Ottoman Empire after being extradited from Russia. The Ottomans viewed him as a traitor for collaborating with Russia, and his death eliminated the last Crimean khan.

Selim I Giray was appointed Khan of the Crimean Khanate by the Ottoman Sultan for the first time. His reign was marked by diplomatic maneuvering between the Ottoman Empire, Poland-Lithuania, and Russia. He was deposed after a few years due to political intrigues.

Selim I Giray returned to power and negotiated the Treaty of Bakhchysarai with the Tsardom of Russia. The treaty ended the Russo-Turkish War (1676-1681) and established the Dnieper River as the border between the two powers. It also recognized Russian control of Left-Bank Ukraine.

Selim I Giray was reinstated as khan during the Great Turkish War. He led Crimean forces in support of the Ottoman Empire against the Holy League. His campaigns included raids into Poland and Austria, but he was unable to prevent Ottoman losses.

Selim I Giray became khan for the fourth and final time. He focused on restoring the khanate's economy and maintaining peace with neighboring states. He negotiated a truce with Poland-Lithuania and sought to stabilize relations with Russia, though tensions remained.