Droupadi Murmu vs Jacinda Ardern

Murmu served as a minister in the Odisha state government, holding portfolios including Fisheries and Animal Resources. She was one of the few tribal women in the state cabinet.

Murmu was elected to the Odisha Legislative Assembly from the Rairangpur constituency. She served two terms, focusing on development issues in her tribal-dominated constituency.

Murmu was appointed Governor of Jharkhand, the first woman to hold the office in the state. She served until her election as President, focusing on tribal welfare and education.

Murmu was elected as the 15th President of India, becoming the first tribal person and the second woman to hold the office. Her election was hailed as a milestone for tribal representation and gender equality.

Jacinda Ardern became Prime Minister after the Labour Party formed a coalition government with New Zealand First, supported by the Green Party. At 37, she was the youngest female head of government in the world at the time.

Following the terrorist attack on two mosques in Christchurch that killed 51 people, Ardern's government swiftly enacted gun law reforms, banning military-style semi-automatic weapons. Her empathetic leadership and wearing of a headscarf gained international praise.

Ardern's government implemented a strict nationwide lockdown and border closure in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. New Zealand successfully eliminated community transmission for several months, with low case numbers and deaths compared to many countries.

Jacinda Ardern announced her resignation as Prime Minister, stating she no longer had 'enough in the tank' to lead. Her departure marked the end of a transformative but increasingly challenging tenure.