Chen Yun vs Tancredo Neves

Chen Yun joined the Chinese Communist Party during the May Thirtieth Movement. He began his career as a labor organizer in Shanghai, rising through the ranks of the party's underground apparatus.

Chen Yun was appointed to lead economic recovery efforts after the disastrous Great Leap Forward. He implemented policies that reduced central planning, allowed private plots, and stabilized the economy, saving millions from famine.

Chen Yun was purged from his leadership positions during the Cultural Revolution, accused of being a capitalist roader. He was sent to work in a factory in Jiangxi, but survived the period without being killed.

Chen Yun supported Deng Xiaoping's economic reforms, advocating for a 'birdcage economy' that combined state planning with market mechanisms. He helped design the Special Economic Zones and agricultural decollectivization.

Chen Yun became Chairman of the Central Advisory Commission, a body of retired senior leaders. He used this position to influence economic policy, often cautioning against excessive market liberalization.

Tancredo Neves was elected Governor of Minas Gerais in 1982 and took office in 1983. His administration was noted for its support of democratic reforms and opposition to the military regime.

Tancredo Neves was elected President of Brazil by the Electoral College on January 15, 1985, defeating the military regime's candidate. His election marked the end of 21 years of military dictatorship and the beginning of Brazil's return to democracy.

On March 14, 1985, the eve of his inauguration, Tancredo Neves was hospitalized with severe abdominal pain. He underwent multiple surgeries but died on April 21, 1985, without ever taking office. His death caused national mourning and a political crisis.